--- title: Do women with PMS have higher blood pressure than other women? description: Women with PMS had slightly higher diastolic blood pressure than women without PMS, but their systolic (top number) blood pressure was not different. This is url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/association-of-premenstrual-syndrome-with-blood-pressure-in-young-adult-women-2016/ --- - [Niyora](https://niyora.com/) - [Research](https://niyora.com/research/) - [Library](https://niyora.com/research/library/) - Do women with PMS have higher blood pressure than other women? Cohort study, 2016 # Do women with PMS have higher blood pressure than other women? Women with PMS had slightly higher diastolic blood pressure than women without PMS, but their systolic (top number) blood pressure was not different. This is based on one study, so it is not certain yet. Early or limited evidence 409 young adult women, average age 21, including 78 with clinically significant PMS and 88 controls with few symptoms ## What they did Researchers studied 409 young women (average age 21) between 2006 and 2014. They compared 78 women who met criteria for clinically significant PMS with 88 women who had few symptoms. Blood pressure was measured in the second half of the menstrual cycle (luteal phase), and lifestyle, diet and body measurements were also recorded. ## What they found After adjusting for things like smoking and body weight, women with PMS had an average diastolic blood pressure of 72.3 mm Hg versus 69.1 mm Hg in women without PMS. Women with moderate or severe premenstrual nausea had even higher diastolic blood pressure, 77.7 mm Hg, compared with 71.0 mm Hg in women without nausea. Systolic blood pressure did not differ between groups. ## What it means for you This suggests PMS might be an early warning sign linked to blood pressure changes, but this was a cross-sectional study (a one-time snapshot, not followed over time) in a fairly small group, so it cannot prove PMS causes higher blood pressure. More research following women over time is needed. 72.3 vs 69.1 diastolic BP mmHg, PMS vs no PMS 77.7 vs 71.0 diastolic BP mmHg, nausea vs none 409 total women studied ## About the study Original title Association of Premenstrual Syndrome with Blood Pressure in Young Adult Women Authors Bertone-Johnson ER, Houghton SC, Whitcomb BW et al. Journal Journal of women's health (2002) Year 2016 Study design Cohort study Participants 409 Open access Yes Read the paper [doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2015.5636](https://doi.org/10.1089/jwh.2015.5636) ## Topics [Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)[Diet and nutrition](https://niyora.com/research/topics/treatment-diet/)[Adolescents and young people](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-adolescents/) Research tells you what helps on average. Niyora helps on the day it hits. Calm down, see it another way, and decide what to say, with a PMS and PMDD app built by a doctor. ## Related studies Randomised trial, 2022 Does curcumin with piperine reduce PMS symptoms by lowering inflammation? Non-randomised trial, 2026 Do dietary changes or sun exposure reduce PMS symptoms in adolescent girls? Survey study, 2026 What dietary, lifestyle, and psychological factors are associated with PMS in young women? Survey study, 2026 Does diet affect PMS severity? Non-randomised trial, 2026 Does a lifestyle education program reduce PMS symptoms? Survey study, 2026 Does following a gluten-free diet reduce PMS symptoms in teenagers with celiac disease? Ask AI about this page Copy prompt ChatGPT ↗ Claude ↗ Perplexity ↗ Google AI Mode ↗ Grok ↗