---
title: Does zinc sulfate help premenstrual syndrome symptoms and quality of life?
description: Yes. Zinc sulfate significantly reduced severe PMS over 3 months and improved quality of life, though quality of life benefits took the full 3 months to becom
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/effect-of-zinc-sulfate-supplementation-on-premenstrual-syndrome-and-health-2017/
---

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- Does zinc sulfate help premenstrual syndrome symptoms and quality of life?

Randomised trial, 2017

# Does zinc sulfate help premenstrual syndrome symptoms and quality of life?

Yes. Zinc sulfate significantly reduced severe PMS over 3 months and improved quality of life, though quality of life benefits took the full 3 months to become statistically significant.

 Moderate study design

142 women aged 20-35 with premenstrual syndrome

## What they did

A double-blind randomized controlled trial with 142 women aged 20-35 with PMS from June 2013 to May 2014. Women received either zinc sulfate 220 mg (containing 50 mg elemental zinc) or placebo taken from day 16 of the menstrual cycle to day 2 of the next cycle. Symptoms and quality of life were measured using standard questionnaires.

## What they found

In the zinc group, moderate to severe PMS decreased from 9.5% in the first month to 2.6% in the third month (P < 0.001). In the placebo group, it decreased slightly from 14.2% to 13.5% (P = 0.08, not statistically significant). Zinc improved symptom scores throughout the study, and quality of life improved significantly at 3 months.

## What it means for you

Zinc sulfate may help reduce PMS symptoms and improve quality of life. It is simple and inexpensive. However, the study lasted only 3 months and larger or longer studies are needed to confirm these findings.

142

women studied

50

mg elemental zinc per dose

2.6%

severe PMS at month 3 in zinc group

## About the study

Original title Effect of zinc sulfate supplementation on premenstrual syndrome and health-related quality of life: Clinical randomized controlled trial Authors Siahbazi S, Behboudi-Gandevani S, Moghaddam-Banaem L et al. Journal The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research Year 2017 Study design Randomised trial Participants 142 What was tested Zinc sulfate 220 mg (50 mg elemental zinc) from day 16 to day 2 of next cycle Read the paper [doi.org/10.1111/jog.13299](https://doi.org/10.1111/jog.13299)

## Topics

[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)[Zinc and iron](https://niyora.com/research/topics/treatment-zinc-iron/)[Quality of life and daily functioning](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-quality-of-life/)

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