---
title: Does acupuncture help anxiety and depression from PMDD? | Niyora
description: Real acupuncture reduced anxiety and depression significantly more than sham acupuncture, with anxiety scores dropping 58.9% versus 21.2% and depression score
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/effects-of-acupuncture-on-the-symptoms-of-anxiety-and-depression-caused-by-2013/
---

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- Does acupuncture help anxiety and depression from PMDD?

Randomised trial, 2013

# Does acupuncture help anxiety and depression from PMDD?

Real acupuncture reduced anxiety and depression significantly more than sham acupuncture, with anxiety scores dropping 58.9% versus 21.2% and depression scores dropping 52.0% versus 19.6%, suggesting a real treatment effect.

 Moderate study design

30 women with PMDD

## What they did

Thirty women with PMDD were assigned to either real acupuncture or sham (fake) acupuncture in a single-blind trial where women did not know which they received. Participants attended twice weekly for two menstrual cycles, totaling 16 sessions. Anxiety and depression were measured using standardized rating scales before and after treatment.

## What they found

Both groups improved, but real acupuncture was significantly more effective. Anxiety scores fell 58.9% with real acupuncture compared to 21.2% with sham (p<0.001). Depression scores fell 52.0% with real acupuncture compared to 19.6% with sham (p=0.012).

## What it means for you

Acupuncture appears to reduce anxiety and depression in PMDD beyond the placebo effect, with substantial improvements shown. The study was small with only 30 women, and because women may have guessed whether they received real or sham needles based on sensation, some improvement could reflect placebo effect or expectation.

30

women with PMDD

16

acupuncture sessions per person

58.9%

anxiety reduction with real acupuncture

## About the study

Original title Effects of acupuncture on the symptoms of anxiety and depression caused by premenstrual dysphoric disorder Authors Carvalho F, Weires K, Ebling M et al. Journal Acupuncture in medicine : journal of the British Medical Acupuncture Society Year 2013 Study design Randomised trial Participants 30 What was tested Real or sham acupuncture twice weekly for two menstrual cycles Read the paper [doi.org/10.1136/acupmed-2013-010394](https://doi.org/10.1136/acupmed-2013-010394)

## Topics

[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)[Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pmdd/)[Low mood and depression](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-depression-mood/)[Anxiety and tension](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-anxiety/)[Acupuncture and acupressure](https://niyora.com/research/topics/treatment-acupuncture/)

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