---
title: What do people in Pakistan know about PMS and PMDD? | Niyora
description: About 64% of people surveyed were aware of PMS and PMDD, but 35% were not aware, and 39% mistakenly thought these were life-threatening conditions.
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/impact-of-premenstrual-syndrome-and-premenstrual-dysphoric-disorder-on-women-s-2024/
---

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- What do people in Pakistan know about PMS and PMDD?

Survey study, 2024

# What do people in Pakistan know about PMS and PMDD?

About 64% of people surveyed were aware of PMS and PMDD, but 35% were not aware, and 39% mistakenly thought these were life-threatening conditions.

 Early or limited evidence

422 people from the general population of Sialkot, Pakistan

## What they did

Researchers surveyed 422 people from the general population in Sialkot, Pakistan about their awareness and knowledge of PMS and PMDD.

## What they found

64% were aware of PMS and PMDD while 35% were unaware. 39% incorrectly considered these conditions to be life-threatening. Most had limited knowledge about how PMS and PMDD are diagnosed and treated.

## What it means for you

Public understanding of PMS and PMDD in Pakistan is incomplete. Many people know these conditions exist but don't understand what they really are, how serious they are, or how to treat them. Results are from one city in Pakistan.

422

people surveyed

64%

aware of PMS/PMDD

35%

unaware of PMS/PMDD

## About the study

Original title Impact of Premenstrual Syndrome and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder on Women's Health in Sialkot, Pakistan Authors Fatima Afzal, Sherjeel Adnan, Saima Zahid et al. Journal Journal of Health and Rehabilitation Research Year 2024 Study design Survey study Participants 422 What was tested Knowledge survey Open access Yes Read the paper [doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i3.1694](https://doi.org/10.61919/jhrr.v4i3.1694) Original abstract

Background: Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) and Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD) are common reproductive disorders. Despite their impact on physical and mental health, public awareness and knowledge about these illnesses are limited, particularly in Pakistan. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effects of PMS and PMDD on the health and quality of life of women residing in Sialkot, Pakistan.Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 422 individuals from the general population of Sialkot. After obtaining their consent, questionnaires were distributed and completed by the participants.Results: Among the 422 participants, 64% were aware of PMS and PMDD, while 35% were unaware of these conditions. Factors such as age, education level, and gender influenced awareness levels. Additionally, 39% considered these disorders to be life-threatening conditions. The majority of participants had limited knowledge about PMS and PMDD diagnostic procedures and therapies.Conclusion: The study findings revealed a significant gap in public understanding of PMS and PMDD. Targeted educational programs are essential to raise awareness about these conditions. Addressing these gaps can lead to improved health outcomes and greater support for individuals suffering from these disorders.

Reproduced under CC-BY.

## Topics

[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)[Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pmdd/)[Low mood and depression](https://niyora.com/research/topics/symptom-depression-mood/)[Psychotherapy, counselling and education](https://niyora.com/research/topics/treatment-psychotherapy/)[Stigma, attitudes and culture](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-stigma-culture/)

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