---
title: Can PMS be used as a legal defense in court? | Niyora
description: No, the PMS legal defense has been unsuccessful in the United States and is unlikely to succeed in the future.
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/premenstrual-syndrome-a-view-from-the-bench-1988/
---

- [Niyora](https://niyora.com/)
- [Research](https://niyora.com/research/)
- [Library](https://niyora.com/research/library/)
- Can PMS be used as a legal defense in court?

Review, 1988

# Can PMS be used as a legal defense in court?

No, the PMS legal defense has been unsuccessful in the United States and is unlikely to succeed in the future.

 Early or limited evidence

This is a legal review article, not a medical study

## What they did

This is a review article that examines arguments for and against using PMS as a complete or partial legal defense in the United States, including in insanity defense, diminished capacity defense, and as a mitigating factor in sentencing.

## What they found

The PMS legal defense has been unsuccessful in United States courts and is unlikely to succeed in the future.

## What it means for you

PMS should be studied and treated by medical professionals, not used as a legal defense. This was a legal review, not medical research on PMS itself.

## About the study

Original title Premenstrual syndrome: a view from the bench Authors Benedek EP Journal The Journal of clinical psychiatry Year 1988 Study design Review Read the paper [https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3058681/](https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3058681/)

## Topics

[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)[Legal and forensic](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-legal-crime/)

Research tells you what helps on average. Niyora helps on the day it hits.

Calm down, see it another way, and decide what to say, with a PMS and PMDD app built by a doctor.

## Related studies

Cohort study, 2014

Does childhood abuse increase the risk of PMS in adulthood?

Survey study, 2026

Are PMS and PMDD linked to suicidal thoughts and violence toward family?

Survey study, 2026

How common are PMS and PMDD in teenagers, and can a new questionnaire measure their impact?

Review, 2026

How do social factors like stigma and unequal care responsibilities affect premenstrual symptoms?

Survey study, 2025

Is PMS worse in girls living through violence and insecurity?

Randomised trial, 2025

Can muscle relaxation exercises reduce PMS symptoms and tendencies toward violence?

Ask AI about this page

Copy prompt

ChatGPT

↗

Claude

↗

Perplexity

↗

Google AI Mode

↗

Grok

↗
