---
title: Is a regular menstrual cycle related to getting PMS? | Niyora
description: No. The study found no clear relationship between having a regular menstrual cycle and developing PMS.
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/siklus-menstruasi-berhubungan-dengan-kejadian-premenstrual-syndrome-pms-di-sman-2021/
---

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- Is a regular menstrual cycle related to getting PMS?

Survey study, 2021

# Is a regular menstrual cycle related to getting PMS?

No. The study found no clear relationship between having a regular menstrual cycle and developing PMS.

 Early or limited evidence

99 female high school students in Indonesia

## What they did

Researchers asked 99 female high school students in Indonesia about their menstrual cycle regularity and PMS symptoms using an online questionnaire in July 2020.

## What they found

87 students (87.9%) reported having regular menstrual cycles. However, there was no clear relationship between cycle regularity and PMS.

## What it means for you

Having a regular menstrual cycle does not appear to determine whether a woman gets PMS. This study does not explain why PMS happens, only that cycle regularity is not the deciding factor. The study included only high school girls at one school measured at one time, so the findings may not apply to other groups.

99

students studied

87

had regular menstrual cycles (87.9%)

## About the study

Original title SIKLUS MENSTRUASI BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME (PMS) DI SMAN 1 GODEAN, SLEMAN MENSTRUAL CYCLE ASSOCIATED WITH PREMENSTRUAL SYNDROME IN SMAN 1 GODEAN, SLEMAN DISTRICT Authors Afi Lutfiyati, Masta Hutasoit, Novita Nirmalasari Journal JURNAL KESEHATAN SAMODRA ILMU Year 2021 Study design Survey study What was tested None Open access Yes Read the paper [doi.org/10.55426/jksi.v12i1.144](https://doi.org/10.55426/jksi.v12i1.144) Original abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Masalah reproduksi remaja akan menyebabkan malnutrisi dan pertumbuhan terlambat yang dihubungkan dengan gangguan siklus menstruasi. Selama masa pubertas, sekitar 80-90% wanita akan mengalami gejala PMS. Faktor penyebab terjadinya PMS antara lain faktor hormonal, faktor genetik, faktor gaya hidup berkaitan dengan peningkatan berat badan, kualitas tidur, dan aktifitas fisik. Faktor psikologis salah satunya stres. Gejala-gejala PMS akan semakin hebat dirasakan ketika wanita terus menerus mengalami tekanan. Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui hubungan siklus menstruasi dengan kejadian premenstrual syndrome. Metode Penelitian: Desain penelitian Kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel diambil dengan teknik stratified random sampling yaitu 99 siswi kelas XI di SMAN 1 Godean. Pengambilan data menggunakan google form pada bulan Juli 2020. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner. Hasil penelitian dianalisis secara bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Somer’s. Hasil penelitian: Pada kararteristik responden sebagian besar siswi berada pada usia 17 tahun sejumlah 62 orang (62,6%), kebiasaan menstruasi sebagian besar pada kategori rutin sejumlah 87 orang (87,9%). Uji Somer’s mendapatkan nilai p=0,969. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara siklus menstruasi dengan kejadian premenstrual syndrome.

Reproduced under CC-BY-SA.

## Topics

[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)

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