---
title: Does group counseling help reduce premenstrual syndrome? | Niyora
description: Group counseling reduced symptom severity compared to no counseling in this trial. Three sessions discussing premenstrual syndrome and self-awareness appeared
url: https://niyora.com/research/papers/the-effect-of-group-counseling-on-premenstrual-syndrome-in-high-school-girls-in-2018/
---

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- Does group counseling help reduce premenstrual syndrome?

Survey study, 2018

# Does group counseling help reduce premenstrual syndrome?

Group counseling reduced symptom severity compared to no counseling in this trial. Three sessions discussing premenstrual syndrome and self-awareness appeared effective for high school girls.

 Moderate study design

215 high school girls aged 15-17 in Hamadan, Iran; 120 selected had moderate to severe symptoms

## What they did

Researchers recruited 215 high school girls aged 15-17. They selected 120 with moderate to severe symptoms, divided into two groups of 60. The intervention group attended 3 counseling sessions about premenstrual syndrome and self-awareness, while the control group received no counseling.

## What they found

When comparing the intervention and control groups after counseling ended, the girls who attended counseling showed a clear decrease in symptom severity compared to the control group. When looking at before and after changes within each group separately, there was no clear change in severity.

## What it means for you

Group counseling can help high school girls reduce their premenstrual syndrome symptoms. The main limitation is that the study was conducted in one region of Iran and included only teenagers, so results may differ for adult women or in other countries.

215

High school girls screened

120

Girls with moderate or severe symptoms

3

Counseling sessions

## About the study

Original title The Effect of Group Counseling on Premenstrual Syndrome in High School Girls in Hamadan, 2017: A Clinical Trial Authors Batoul Khodakarami Year 2018 Study design Survey study Participants 215 What was tested Three group counseling sessions about understanding premenstrual syndrome and self-awareness Open access Yes Read the paper [doi.org/10.30699/sjhnmf.26.a5.306](https://doi.org/10.30699/sjhnmf.26.a5.306)

## Topics

[Premenstrual syndrome (PMS)](https://niyora.com/research/topics/condition-pms/)[Psychotherapy, counselling and education](https://niyora.com/research/topics/treatment-psychotherapy/)[Students and academic performance](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-education/)[Adolescents and young people](https://niyora.com/research/topics/life-area-adolescents/)

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