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Survey study, 2019

Can teaching about lifestyle changes help girls understand how to prevent PMS?

Yes. Before teaching, 78% of girls had poor knowledge about PMS prevention. After the teaching program, 38% had good knowledge and 60% had average knowledge.

Early or limited evidence 50 adolescent girls in a school in Dehlon, Ludhiana

What they did

50 adolescent girls answered a questionnaire about lifestyle changes for preventing PMS. They then received a planned teaching program. On the eighth day, they answered the same questionnaire again.

What they found

In the pre-test, 78% had poor knowledge, 22% had average knowledge, and 0% had good knowledge. In the post-test, 2% had poor knowledge, 60% had average knowledge, and 38% had good knowledge.

What it means for you

Teaching girls about lifestyle changes can improve their knowledge about preventing PMS. However, this was one school in one city, the study only measured knowledge (not actual behavior or symptom improvement), and there was no control group.

50

Adolescent girls studied

78%

Had poor knowledge before teaching

38%

Had good knowledge after teaching

About the study

Original title
A Pre-Experimental Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Planned Teaching Programme On Knowledge Regarding Life Style Changes in Prevention of Pre-Menstrual Syndrome Among Adolescent Girls in a Selected School at Dehlon, Ludhiana
Authors
Anupama K., Jaswinder Kaur
Journal
International Journal of Obstetrics Perinatal and Neonatal Nursing
Year
2019
Study design
Survey study
Participants
50
What was tested
Planned teaching program on lifestyle changes for preventing premenstrual syndrome

Topics