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Cohort study, 2010

How do anxiety disorders differ across different life stages?

The provided summary focuses on anxiety in children and risk factors. The section about women and hormones is cut off in the provided text, so no conclusion about menstrual-related anxiety can be drawn.

Early or limited evidence Various age groups, with focus on children. The section about women is incomplete.

What they did

This appears to be a news summary of presentations at a conference on anxiety disorders, not a single research study. It discusses anxiety in children, risk factors, and one laboratory study of mother-child interactions.

What they found

Anxiety disorder is at least as common as depression or ADHD in children, appearing more frequently in girls than boys. Socioeconomic status, marital status, education level, ethnicity, and family size were not related to anxiety risk. Risk factors include anxious, overprotective parents and inhibited temperament. A laboratory study with 24 mother-child pairs (babies 12-14 months old) showed that when mothers acted anxious, their babies (especially anxious babies) avoided the stranger more than when mothers acted confident.

What it means for you

This summary is incomplete and focuses on childhood anxiety rather than menstrual-related anxiety. The section about how hormones affect anxiety in women was cut off. Parent-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy may help prevent childhood anxiety.

24

Mother-child pairs in laboratory study

12-14 months

Age of babies in laboratory study

Girls

More likely to develop anxiety than boys

About the study

Original title
Anxiety Disorders Need Different Approaches Throughout Life Cycle
Authors
Aaron R. Levin
Journal
Psychiatric News
Year
2010
Study design
Cohort study
What was tested
Parent-focused cognitive-behavioral therapy mentioned for prevention

Topics