Study, 2025
What is premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) and how is it diagnosed?
PMDD involves at least 5 psychological symptoms, including mood problems like mood swings, depression, anxiety, or irritability, in the week before the period. It was recognized in DSM-5 in 2013 and ICD-11 in 2022.
What they did
Discussed the definition and history of PMDD as a medical diagnosis, including its criteria and how it affects women's lives.
What they found
PMDD is defined as the cyclical recurrence of at least 5 psychological symptoms, with at least one of four key psychiatric symptoms (mood swings, depression, anxiety, irritability), in the premenstrual phase. Symptoms go away a few days after the period starts and severely impact women's daily functioning and quality of life.
What it means for you
Understanding the diagnostic criteria for PMDD may help doctors recognize and diagnose it. This article presented the definition and criteria but not new research findings about treatments or causes.
5
psychological symptoms required for PMDD
4
key psychiatric symptoms (at least one required)
2013
year PMDD was added to DSM-5
About the study
- Original title
- Can premenstrual symptoms help improve women’s healthcare?
- Authors
- Belinda Angela Pletzer
- Journal
- Open Access Government
- Year
- 2025
- Study design
- Study
- What was tested
- None (educational article).
- Open access
- Yes
- Read the paper
- doi.org/10.56367/oag-046-11746
Topics
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