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Survey study, 2008

Can we measure how much premenstrual symptoms affect a woman's quality of life?

Yes. Researchers developed a brief 6-item survey that accurately identifies women with significant PMS or PMDD and measures its impact on daily life.

Moderate study design 971 women aged 18-45 in the US with regular menstrual cycles, not pregnant, not on depression medications

What they did

971 women aged 18-45 with regular periods completed an online survey with 68 questions about premenstrual symptoms and their impact. Researchers then reduced this to the 6 most important items and validated it against diagnostic criteria.

What they found

The final 6-item survey identified approximately 6.0% of women as at risk for PMDD and 17.3% as at risk for clinically significant PMS. The survey score correctly separated women based on whether they met diagnostic criteria and based on their overall quality of life scores.

What it means for you

This short survey is a practical tool for identifying women with significant PMS or PMDD and measuring how much it affects their life. The main limitation is that this was a one-time online survey, not daily tracking over time.

971

women surveyed

6.0%

identified as at risk for PMDD

17.3%

identified as at risk for clinically significant PMS

About the study

Original title
Development and validation of the Premenstrual Symptoms Impact Survey (PMSIS): a disease-specific quality of life assessment tool
Authors
Wallenstein GV, Blaisdell-Gross B, Gajria K et al.
Journal
Journal of women's health (2002)
Year
2008
Study design
Survey study
Participants
971
What was tested
6-item Premenstrual Symptoms Impact Survey

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