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Randomised trial, 2022

Does cognitive-behavioral hypnotherapy reduce menstrual pain in women with severe PMS?

Yes. In 24 women with menstrual pain and severe PMS, those who received 8 sessions of cognitive-behavioral hypnotherapy showed significant improvements in pain intensity and quality of life. This is a very small study so results are preliminary.

Early or limited evidence 24 women aged 25-40 in Iran with menstrual pain and premenstrual dysphoria

What they did

An RCT with 24 women aged 25-40 in Iran with menstrual pain and premenstrual dysphoria (12 per group). The treatment group received eight 90-minute sessions of cognitive-behavioral hypnotherapy. Pain was measured before treatment, after treatment, and in follow-up.

What they found

Cognitive-behavioral hypnotherapy significantly improved pain intensity and physical-sensory, sensory-emotional, and cognitive-evaluative aspects of pain. Women also reported improvements in their quality of life including better mental health, social relationships, and environmental health.

What it means for you

This therapy may help menstrual pain by changing how women experience it and think about it, not just by blocking the pain signal. The study is very small (12 per group) and from one location in Iran. The abstract did not provide specific numbers for how much pain improved.

24

women with menstrual pain

12

women in treatment group

8

sessions of 90 minutes each

About the study

Original title
Effectiveness of Cognitive-Behavioral Hypnotherapy on Pain in Patients with Premenstrual Disorder
Authors
Amin Sorkhi, Marziyeh, Hassanzadeh et al.
Journal
Avicenna Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Care
Year
2022
Study design
Randomised trial
Participants
24
What was tested
Eight 90-minute sessions of cognitive-behavioral hypnotherapy
Open access
Yes

Topics