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Survey study, 2023

Is the short German Premenstrual Assessment Form a reliable tool to measure PMS?

Yes. Both the 20-item and 10-item German versions are reliable and valid tools for measuring PMS symptoms.

Moderate study design 147 menstruating people in Germany

What they did

Researchers translated and tested short versions of the Premenstrual Assessment Form (20 items and 10 items) in 147 menstruating people in Germany. They checked how well the tool measured PMS symptoms consistently and compared it to other PMS measures.

What they found

Both versions had high internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha was 0.93 for the 20-item and 0.88 for the 10-item version). Factor analysis found two scales measuring psychological and physiological symptoms. Correlation with the PMS Impact Questionnaire was 0.66 (p<0.001), confirming validity.

What it means for you

These tools work reliably to measure PMS symptoms for research and clinical use. This study is about whether the measurement tool itself is good, not whether any treatment helps symptoms.

147

Participants

0.93

Cronbach's alpha for 20-item version

0.66

Correlation with PMS Impact Questionnaire

About the study

Original title
[Efficient assessment of premenstrual symptoms - German translation of the shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form and its psychometric evaluation]
Authors
Blaser BL, Weymar M, Wendt J
Journal
Psychotherapie, Psychosomatik, medizinische Psychologie
Year
2023
Study design
Survey study
Participants
147
What was tested
None (tool validation study)
Open access
Yes

Topics