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Interview study, 2026

What is healthcare like for women with PMDD in Australia?

Most women see many doctors before getting diagnosed, more than half experience medical gaslighting and misdiagnosis, and only 19% receive the proper diagnostic tests. Getting a correct diagnosis helps women feel less confused about themselves.

Moderate study design 267 adults in Australia who sought healthcare for PMDD symptoms, plus 11 interviewed

What they did

Mixed-methods study combining an online survey of 267 adults who sought healthcare for PMDD in Australia and interviews with 11 of them. They used statistics to analyze the survey responses and thematic analysis for the interviews.

What they found

Survey participants consulted an average of 5.1 different health professionals. 51% of these professionals had poor PMDD awareness. 74% first consulted a GP. 54% of participants experienced medical gaslighting and 56% were misdiagnosed with depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or personality disorder. Only 19% received diagnostic methods consistent with DSM-5 recommendations. Interview participants reported that healthcare providers minimized their symptoms and dismissed their concerns. GPs were rated worse than other health professional types. Participants said getting a diagnosis improved their ability to cope and their self-compassion.

What it means for you

Australian women face healthcare barriers similar to those in other countries. Most doctors don't know enough about PMDD, leading to dismissal and misdiagnosis. GPs need better training and women need clearer pathways to specialists. The positive side is that women who finally get a correct diagnosis feel much better understood.

267

survey participants

5.1

average number of health professionals consulted

54%

experienced medical gaslighting

About the study

Original title
Patient Perspectives of Healthcare for Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder in Australia: A Mixed-Methods Study
Authors
Border G, Miller YD
Journal
Health services insights
Year
2026
Study design
Interview study
Participants
267
What was tested
None, study of healthcare experiences
Open access
Yes

Topics