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Survey study, 1986

Do premenstrual symptoms affect the whole family, not just the woman?

Yes, this small survey found premenstrual symptoms were linked to more family conflict, less closeness, and worse communication, though it cannot prove cause and effect.

Early or limited evidence 83 women and 32 men who attended an evening lecture on premenstrual syndrome

What they did

83 women and 32 men filled out a questionnaire before an evening lecture on premenstrual syndrome, asking about symptoms, coping, and effects on the family.

What they found

Women reported 74 different recurring premenstrual symptoms, most often in the 'tension states' category. Men said they coped mainly by offering support and expressing anger. Common themes in the family impact were increased conflict, decreased family closeness, and disrupted communication.

What it means for you

Premenstrual symptoms can ripple out to affect partners and family life, not just the woman experiencing them. The study is small, from 1986, relies on self-report from people attending a lecture, and has no control group, so results may not apply broadly.

83

Women surveyed

32

Men surveyed

74

Distinct recurring symptoms reported

About the study

Original title
Personal and family impact of premenstrual symptoms
Authors
Brown MA, Zimmer PA
Journal
Journal of obstetric, gynecologic, and neonatal nursing : JOGNN
Year
1986
Study design
Survey study
Participants
83
What was tested
None (survey only)

Topics