Review, 1998
What is premenstrual syndrome and how should it be treated?
PMS affects up to 40% of women of childbearing age, with up to 10% having severe symptoms. First-line treatments include reducing salt, fat, caffeine and sugar intake, aerobic exercise, and stress reduction.
What they did
A narrative review article summarizing clinical knowledge about PMS diagnosis and treatment.
What they found
Up to 40% of women of childbearing age experience some form of PMS, and up to 10% have severe signs and symptoms. At least four types of PMS exist. First-line treatments include a diet low in salt, fat, caffeine, and sugar, an aerobic exercise regimen, and stress reduction through lifestyle changes.
What it means for you
PMS is a common condition affecting many women, and lifestyle approaches are the recommended first step in treatment. The main limitation is that this is a narrative review from 1998, so it reflects medical knowledge at that time.
40%
Women of childbearing age with some form of PMS
10%
Women with severe PMS
4
Types of PMS
About the study
- Original title
- Premenstrual syndrome: diagnosis and intervention
- Authors
- Ugarriza DN, Klingner S, O'Brien S
- Journal
- The Nurse practitioner
- Year
- 1998
- Study design
- Review
- What was tested
- Diet changes, aerobic exercise, stress reduction
- Read the paper
- https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9778669/
Topics
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