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Survey study, 2025

How common is PMS or PMDD in Indian women and how much do they know about it?

Very common. 92% had symptoms and 78% screened positive for PMS or PMDD. But 85% had little or no knowledge about these conditions.

Early or limited evidence 450 women of reproductive age in India

What they did

Cross-sectional study of 450 women of reproductive age in India. They used a self-designed screening questionnaire based on behavioral and physical symptoms scored on a Likert scale.

What they found

414 women (92%) had symptoms. 351 (78%) screened positive for PMS/PMDD: 189 (42%) had PMS and 162 (36%) had PMDD. Among those, 18 (4%) had severe PMS affecting daily life and 288 (64%) had moderate PMS. 382 (85%) had no or minimal knowledge. Severity was linked to BMI, lifestyle, and conditions like polycystic ovarian syndrome and diabetes.

What it means for you

Most Indian women experience PMS symptoms but lack awareness or knowledge about how to identify it. The main limit is the study used a self-designed questionnaire rather than an established validated tool.

92%

Women with any symptoms

78%

Screened positive for PMS/PMDD

85%

No or minimal knowledge

About the study

Original title
Prevalence, knowledge and attitude of premenstrual syndrome in women of reproductive age grou
Authors
R Chaitra, Srividya Kunamneni, Namballa Uma
Journal
International Journal of Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Year
2025
Study design
Survey study
Participants
450
What was tested
None
Open access
Yes

Topics