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Study, 1988

Do psychotherapists correctly diagnose premenstrual syndrome?

Most psychotherapists can correctly distinguish PMS from other conditions when symptoms are described as cyclical. However, some therapists still misdiagnose PMS cases.

Moderate study design Psychotherapists (specific number not stated in abstract)

What they did

Researchers created two identical case vignettes, differing only in whether symptoms were described as cyclical or not. They asked psychotherapists to diagnose the case, identify which clinical feature guided their diagnosis, and suggest a treatment.

What they found

Most therapists could distinguish the PMS case from the non-PMS case based on the cyclical nature of symptoms. However, the abstract notes that the number of therapists who misdiagnosed the case is a concern.

What it means for you

Psychotherapists generally recognize that cyclical symptoms are key to identifying PMS, but some still get it wrong. The study used written case descriptions rather than real patients, which may not reflect real-world diagnosis.

1988

Year of publication

About the study

Original title
Psychotherapist Diagnosis of Premenstrual Syndrome
Authors
Donald R. Atkinson, LINDA PEPPER KOZITZA
Journal
Journal of Counseling & Development
Year
1988
Study design
Study
What was tested
Case vignettes describing cyclical versus noncyclical symptoms

Topics