Skip to content

Randomised trial, 1996

Does sertraline help PMDD symptoms?

Yes. In this study, 68% of women taking sertraline had much or very much improvement, compared to 40% taking placebo. This strongly suggests sertraline works for severe premenstrual symptoms.

Strong study design 162 women with PMDD across 12 centers

What they did

Twelve medical centers tested sertraline (a serotonin-based medication) in 162 women with PMDD. Women either received sertraline or placebo, and researchers measured their response using careful diagnostic criteria.

What they found

68% of the sertraline group showed positive response (very much improved or much improved) compared to 40% of the placebo group (p < .01).

What it means for you

This is strong evidence that sertraline works for PMDD, but this was a preliminary analysis so more follow-up is needed.

68%

improved on sertraline

40%

improved on placebo

162

women studied

About the study

Original title
Sertraline in the treatment of premenstrual dysphoric disorder
Authors
Yonkers KA, Halbreich U, Freeman E et al.
Journal
Psychopharmacology bulletin
Year
1996
Study design
Randomised trial
Participants
162
What was tested
Sertraline vs placebo

Topics