Survey study, 2010
How severe is PMS in university students, and what factors affect severity?
Most PMS was mild to moderate in severity. 58.8% had mild physical symptoms and 38.8% had moderate. Only 2.4% had severe physical symptoms. Severity was linked to when symptoms started and the student's year of study.
What they did
From 980 student residents, 85 women with PMS were selected. These women kept daily diaries using DSM-4 criteria to track and rate the severity of their symptoms.
What they found
For physical symptoms: 58.8% had mild, 38.8% had moderate, and 2.4% had severe. For psychological symptoms: 30.7% had mild, 66.1% had moderate, and 3.2% had severe. More than two-thirds of the women had mild or moderate symptoms overall.
What it means for you
PMS severity varies widely among students, with most having mild to moderate symptoms. The study only included women who already had PMS, so it cannot compare severity to women without PMS. Results are limited to one university in Iran.
58.8%
had mild physical symptoms
66.1%
had moderate psychological symptoms
2.4%
had severe physical symptoms
About the study
- Original title
- Severity of premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and its related factors in students of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
- Authors
- Giti Ozgoli, Elham Alsadat Selselei, Hamid Alavi Majd
- Journal
- Advances in nursing and midwifery
- Year
- 2010
- Study design
- Survey study
- Participants
- 980
- What was tested
- None - observational study
- Open access
- Yes
- Read the paper
- doi.org/10.22037/anm.v20i68.1728
Topics
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