Skip to content

Lab study, 1986

Does alcohol affect you differently at different times in your menstrual cycle?

No clear difference. Women's bodies processed alcohol similarly at different cycle phases, and alcohol's effects on memory, balance, and attention were not significantly different by cycle phase.

Early or limited evidence 10 women aged 21-24 with regular 28-31 day menstrual cycles

What they did

10 women aged 21-24 with regular 28-31 day cycles participated in three test sessions scheduled during flow, midcycle, and premenstrual phases. In each session, they drank alcohol at 0.65 grams per kilogram of body weight and then completed tests of memory, balance, attention, and blood alcohol measurement. Tests were done at baseline, while absorbing alcohol, and while removing it.

What they found

Peak blood alcohol levels reached 83±2 mg/dL. On one attention test (coding vigilance), women performed better during flow than during midcycle or premenstrual phases. However, there was no significant interaction between cycle phase and alcohol effects, meaning cycle phase did not change how alcohol affected their performance.

What it means for you

Your menstrual cycle phase probably does not substantially change how alcohol affects your brain and body. The study was limited because it involved only 10 women, a single dose of alcohol, and testing in a controlled lab setting.

10

women

83±2 mg/dL

peak blood alcohol level

0.65 g/kg

alcohol dose

About the study

Original title
The effect of menstrual cycle on blood alcohol levels and behavior
Authors
Brick J, Nathan PE, Westrick E et al.
Journal
Journal of studies on alcohol
Year
1986
Study design
Lab study
Participants
10

Topics