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Survey study, 1997

Are women more likely to need psychiatric hospitalization at certain points in their menstrual cycle?

Yes. Significantly more women were admitted to emergency psychiatric care during the late luteal phase (before period) and during menstruation, and more had premenstrual syndrome symptoms.

Early or limited evidence 93 women admitted to emergency psychiatric unit

What they did

93 women admitted to emergency psychiatric care were interviewed about their menstrual cycle and symptoms.

What they found

Significantly more women were admitted during the late luteal and menstrual phases of the cycle compared to other times. PMS symptoms were more common in women admitted during these phases.

What it means for you

This suggests PMS might be a risk factor for psychiatric crisis or might trigger someone to seek care. But it's a small observational study with no control group, so it can't prove PMS causes admission or is just a coincidence.

93

Women admitted to emergency psychiatric care

About the study

Original title
The relationship between menstruation and psychiatric admissions
Authors
J. M. O'Dwyer, Trevor Friedman, Elizabeth Clifford
Journal
Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine
Year
1997
Study design
Survey study
What was tested
None (observational)

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