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Review, 2000

What is GnRH and what is it used for in women?

GnRH is a hormone medication that stops the release of other hormones involved in ovulation. It is used to treat PMS, endometriosis, fibroids, and other conditions.

Early or limited evidence Not a study of specific people; a clinical guide article

What they did

This is a clinical review article explaining how GnRH medications work and their uses in medical practice.

What they found

GnRH agonists initially stimulate hormone release, then suppress the pituitary-gonadal axis. GnRH antagonists directly suppress hormones without the initial stimulation. Both are useful for multiple clinical indications including endometriosis, fibroids, hirsutism, irregular bleeding, and premenstrual syndrome.

What it means for you

GnRH medications can be used for PMS when other treatments fail, but this is a review of how the medications work rather than evidence from a clinical trial. It does not describe specific benefits or side effects for PMS specifically.

1971

Year GnRH was identified and synthesized

About the study

Original title
A clinician's guide to the use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogues in women
Authors
Moghissi KS
Journal
Medscape women's health
Year
2000
Study design
Review
What was tested
GnRH agonists and GnRH antagonists

Topics