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Survey study, 2025

Does academic stress and delaying sleep affect PMS symptoms?

Academic stress and bedtime procrastination (delaying going to sleep) were both clearly related to PMS symptoms in nursing students.

Early or limited evidence 66 seventh-semester nursing students in Indonesia

What they did

Cross-sectional study of 66 seventh-semester nursing students in Indonesia. Researchers measured academic stress, bedtime procrastination, and PMS symptoms. They looked for relationships between these factors.

What they found

Academic stress showed a clear relationship with PMS symptoms. Bedtime procrastination showed a clear relationship with PMS symptoms.

What it means for you

Stress and delaying sleep may be linked to worse PMS symptoms. The study only looked at nursing students at one university in Indonesia, so we do not know if these findings apply to other groups. Since this is a cross-sectional study, we cannot know whether stress causes PMS symptoms or PMS symptoms cause stress.

66

students included in the study

153

total students sampled

About the study

Original title
Academic Stress and Bedtime Procrastination Affect of Premenstrual Syndrome Among Nursing Students
Authors
Melisa Yuliyanti, Happy Dwi Aprilina, Reni Purwo Aniarti et al.
Journal
Media Keperawatan Indonesia
Year
2025
Study design
Survey study
Participants
66
Open access
Yes
Original abstract

Symptoms of premenstrual syndrome include physical and emotional symptoms. Women often experience high levels of stress and anxiety, which negatively impact their sleep quality. This triggers poor sleep patterns in students, caused by a high bedtime procrastination. This study is aimed to influence of academic stress and bedtime procrastination on premenstrual syndrome among nursing students. This quantitative study used a descriptive correlational design with cross-sectional approach. The population in this study consists of 153 seventh-semester nursing students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto, with a sample of 66 respondents selected using stratified random sampling. The data analysis used was the Gamma correlation test. Based on the results of data analysis with the Gamma correlation test, academic stress showed a p-value = 0.003 (α < 0.05), with a correlation value = 0.552 indicating a positive correlation with moderate strength. Bedtime procrastination had a p-value = 0.015 (α < 0.05), with a correlation value = 0.431 indicating a positive correlation with moderate strength. The research results indicate that there is a relationship between academic stress and bedtime procrastination of premenstrual syndrome among nursing students at Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. There is a relationship between academic stress and bedtime procrastination of premenstrual syndrome among nursing students.

Reproduced under CC-BY.

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