Does musculoskeletal pain affect quality of life and mood in women with PMS?

INTRODUCTION: This study investigates the correlation between musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) and quality of life (QoL), physical activity, and mood in females with premenstrual syndrome (PMS). PMS is a common condition affecting women’s physical and emotional well-being, and it has been associated with various musculoskeletal symptoms, such as joint pain and muscle stiffness. The aim of this research is to understand how these symptoms impact the overall quality of life, daily physical activity levels, and mood states in affected individuals. METHODS: A sample of females diagnosed with PMS was assessed using standardized questionnaires to measure musculoskeletal pain intensity, physical activity engagement, mood variations (such as anxiety and depression), and quality of life indices. This study utilizes a cross-sectional and correlational design to assess females with premenstrual syndrome (PMS) in a sample of 200 participants. The study will employ simple random sampling to select participants, ensuring a diverse and unbiased sample. The study will span one year, allowing for comprehensive data collection across multiple menstrual cycles. Participants must meet specific inclusion criteria, including experiencing at least five of the eleven common PMS symptoms, with one of these being a core symptom such as markedly depressed mood, anxiety, or affective lability. To ensure the accuracy of the findings, individuals with exclusion criteria such as pregnancy, chronic illnesses, hormonal contraception use, or autoimmune disorders will be excluded. RESULT: The results indicate a significant positive correlation between the severity of musculoskeletal symptoms and QoL, as well as reduced physical activity levels and poorer mood states during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. These findings suggest that PMS-related musculoskeletal disorders may exacerbate the physical, emotional, and social challenges faced by women, highlighting the importance of addressing these symptoms to improve the overall health and well-being of females with PMS.

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