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Randomised trial, 2015

Does aerobic exercise reduce premenstrual syndrome symptoms in young women?

Yes. Three months of aerobic exercise combined with vitamin B6 and calcium supplements significantly reduced all PMS symptoms.

Moderate study design 30 young women aged 16-20 years with premenstrual syndrome

What they did

A randomized trial with 30 women aged 16-20 years with PMS. The control group received vitamin B6 and calcium supplements daily. The study group received the same supplements plus treadmill training 3 times per week for 3 months. Researchers measured symptoms, blood counts, and hormone levels before and after.

What they found

The exercise group showed significant decreases in all PMS symptoms. Hemoglobin, hematocrit, red cell count and platelet count increased significantly. Prolactin, estradiol and progesterone levels decreased significantly.

What it means for you

Exercise may help PMS. However, the sample was very small and included only young women aged 16-20, so results may not apply to all ages.

30

women in study

16-20

age range in years

3 months

duration of exercise program

About the study

Original title
Effect of aerobic exercise on premenstrual symptoms, haematological and hormonal parameters in young women
Authors
El-Lithy A, El-Mazny A, Sabbour A et al.
Journal
Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology : the journal of the Institute of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
Year
2015
Study design
Randomised trial
Participants
30
What was tested
Treadmill training 3 times per week for 3 months, plus vitamin B6 and calcium supplements daily

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