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Non-randomised trial, 2020

What treatments help premenstrual syndrome?

Both medications and non-drug treatments help PMS. Non-drug options including herbs, supplements, exercise, and therapy are recommended as they have fewer side effects.

Moderate study design Studies of women of childbearing age with PMS

What they did

Researchers reviewed studies published through December 2019 from multiple medical databases. They examined both drug and non-drug treatments for PMS in women of childbearing age.

What they found

Medications studied include lithium and fluoxetine. Non-drug treatments include herbs (ginger, fennel, chamomile, lavender), supplements (omega-3 capsules, turmeric, citrus sinensis essential oil), foods (carbohydrate-rich foods and soy), behavioral-psychological therapies, exercise (walking and yoga), and minerals (vitamin E, B6, and calcium).

What it means for you

Many treatments can help PMS. Non-drug treatments are popular and have fewer complications, making them worth trying first. The main limit is this is a review of other studies rather than a new study directly testing treatments.

2

medications identified

4

herbs recommended

3

minerals and vitamins

About the study

Original title
Evaluation of Non-Pharmacological Strategies, Therapeutic and Cognitive-Behavioral Interventions in the Treatment of Premenstrual Syndrome: A Review Study
Authors
Fatemeh Shoaee, Malihe Pouredalati, Sahebeh Dadshahi et al.
Journal
International journal of pediatrics
Year
2020
Study design
Non-randomised trial
What was tested
Multiple drug and non-drug treatments for PMS

Topics