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Study, 2006

How has our understanding of PMS changed over time?

Our understanding of PMS has evolved from purely biological or purely psychological explanations to a combined approach that recognizes genetics, hormones, environment, and culture all play a role.

Early or limited evidence Not applicable - historical review

What they did

Review of how PMS has been understood and discussed throughout history and into the present, including the different schools of thought that emerged.

What they found

For centuries to now, how we understand PMS is linked to views about gender. Two main early approaches emerged: a biological-hormonal school emphasizing reproductive biology, and psychosocial schools influenced by psychology. Feminist writers sometimes denied PMS existed. Currently a biosocial approach is developing that combines genetic, hormonal, environmental, and cultural factors.

What it means for you

Moving away from 'either biology or psychology' thinking toward 'both biology and psychology' thinking helps create a more complete understanding of PMS. This is a review article summarizing historical perspectives, not new research.

About the study

Original title
History and trajectory of PMS: towards a balanced adaptation and a biosocial homeostasis
Authors
Uriel M Halbreich
Journal
Journal of Reproductive and Infant Psychology
Year
2006
Study design
Study
What was tested
None

Topics