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Survey study, 2018

Which lifestyle factors are linked to premenstrual symptoms?

Coffee consumption was linked to worse premenstrual symptoms, and people with symptoms were more likely to be physically inactive. Reducing coffee and increasing physical activity might help reduce symptoms.

Early or limited evidence 209 medical students and interns at a private medical college

What they did

Researchers surveyed 209 medical students about their diet, physical activity, menstrual history, and premenstrual symptoms.

What they found

Feeling tired was reported by 30.6% of participants and mood swings by 25.4%. Coffee consumption was linked to worse premenstrual symptoms. Those with premenstrual symptoms were more likely to be physically inactive (39.7%) compared to those without symptoms (35.2%).

What it means for you

Making lifestyle changes like reducing coffee and increasing physical activity might help reduce the impact of premenstrual symptoms on daily life. The main limitation is that the study only included medical students at one college, so findings may not apply to all women.

30.6%

Reported feeling tired

25.4%

Reported mood swings

209

Medical students studied

About the study

Original title
Premenstrual symptoms and lifestyle Factors Associated with it among Medical students
Authors
Pragya Sharma, Amrita Patro, Sufyan Ibrahim et al.
Journal
Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development
Year
2018
Study design
Survey study
Participants
209
What was tested
None; lifestyle factors were observed

Topics