Skip to content

Survey study, 2023

How many adolescent girls have PMS and does it affect their school grades?

About 4 in 10 adolescent girls in secondary school had mild to moderate PMS. Girls with PMS were more likely to have poor grades, but the study cannot prove PMS causes the poor performance.

Early or limited evidence 478 adolescent girls in secondary schools in Belagavi city, India

What they did

Researchers randomly selected 478 adolescent girls from 8 schools in Belagavi city, India. They collected information about PMS symptoms, family background, and grades.

What they found

Among 478 girls, 207 had mild PMS symptoms (43%) and 191 had moderate symptoms (40%). Girls aged 14 to 15 were more likely to have PMS, especially if their mother had no schooling. Girls with PMS were more likely to have poor academic performance.

What it means for you

PMS is very common in teenage girls and is linked to worse grades. Since the study collected information at just one point in time, we cannot say whether PMS causes the poor grades or if other factors are involved.

43%

had mild PMS symptoms

40%

had moderate PMS symptoms

Ages 14-15

highest risk age group

About the study

Original title
Premenstrual syndrome among adolescent girls and its influence on academic performance- A cross-sectional study
Authors
Shubharani S. Muragod, Sangeeta N Kharde
Journal
THE SCIENTIFIC TEMPER
Year
2023
Study design
Survey study
Participants
478
Open access
Yes

Topics