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Survey study, 2017

Do non-hormonal treatments reduce premenstrual syndrome symptoms?

Yes, in this study, non-hormonal treatments including magnesium and herbal medicine reduced PMS symptoms in 68.6% of women. However, the study was small with no control group, so we cannot be completely certain the improvement was caused by treatment.

Early or limited evidence 35 women aged 23-38 with diagnosed premenstrual syndrome

What they did

Researchers studied 35 women aged 23-38 with diagnosed PMS. The women received treatment that included magnesium (Magnikum), herbal teas, a venotonic (Normoven), and antiprostaglandins during the second half of their menstrual cycle for 3 menstrual cycles. They measured symptom severity using PMS diaries before and after treatment.

What they found

Before treatment, women's PMS diary scores averaged 23.4±6.7 points. After treatment, scores averaged 10.1±7.2 points. After one month of treatment, 28.6% reported improvement. After completing treatment, 68.6% reported improvement. Of the 35 women, 57.1% (20 women) showed significant improvement on a follow-up questionnaire, while 42.9% (15 women) showed no significant changes.

What it means for you

Magnesium and venotonic medications combined with other treatments may help reduce PMS symptoms. However, because the study had no control group and women received multiple treatments at once, we cannot be certain which treatment caused the improvement or whether improvement would have happened anyway.

23.4±6.7

PMS score before treatment

10.1±7.2

PMS score after treatment

68.6%

Showed improvement after treatment

About the study

Original title
Premenstrual syndrome: rational approaches to non-hormonal therapy
Authors
О. В. Кравченко
Journal
HEALTH OF WOMAN
Year
2017
Study design
Survey study
Participants
35
What was tested
Magnesium lactate, Normoven venotonic, herbal teas, and antiprostaglandins for 3 menstrual cycles
Open access
Yes

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