Survey study, 2018
How common are PMS and PMDD among medical students and do they affect school and social life?
PMS was common (65%) and PMDD less common (12%), and while most attended classes, about a third avoided social activities. This finding is from one medical college in India.
What they did
Cross-sectional study of 1st, 2nd, and 3rd year medical college students. Students filled out a questionnaire about PMS and PMDD symptoms and how they affected academic and social performance.
What they found
The prevalence of PMS was 65%. The most common physical symptom was body pain (52%) and the most common emotional symptom was irritability (50%). Only 12% of students became absent from class because of PMS and 32% avoided joining social functions. The prevalence of PMDD was 12%.
What it means for you
PMS is common among medical students but surprisingly few miss class, suggesting many manage to attend school despite symptoms. However, about one-third avoid social activities. The main limit is the exact sample size is not clearly stated and this was one medical college in India.
65%
Had PMS
50%
Had irritability
12%
Had PMDD
About the study
- Original title
- Prevalence of premenstrual syndrome and premenstrual dysphoric disorder among medical students and its impact on their academic and social performance
- Authors
- Geeta Shamnani, Vani Krishana Gupta, Rekha Jiwane et al.
- Journal
- National Journal of Physiology Pharmacy and Pharmacology
- Year
- 2018
- Study design
- Survey study
- What was tested
- None - observational survey
- Open access
- Yes
- Read the paper
- doi.org/10.5455/njppp.2018.8.0415728042018
Topics
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