Survey study, 2013
What do Brazilian men understand about premenstrual syndrome?
Most Brazilian men (86%) have heard of PMS, but awareness and understanding are significantly higher in more educated men and those with higher income.
What they did
Between September 2007 and April 2008, researchers interviewed 527 men aged 18-40 in Brazil. The men were attending public healthcare services or working at universities in five different Brazilian cities and the Federal District. They were surveyed about their knowledge and attitudes toward PMS.
What they found
86.3% of men had heard of PMS. 34.3% knew it was part of the menstrual cycle. 55.2% identified emotional symptoms as characteristic, including nervousness, irritability, and anger. Men aged 20-35 with university degrees, white men, and those in higher socioeconomic strata were significantly more likely to have heard of PMS (p less than 0.001).
What it means for you
Many Brazilian men are aware of PMS, but knowledge varies significantly by education and income. Better education about PMS across all socioeconomic groups could improve understanding and support for women. The study focuses on men's awareness rather than women's actual experiences.
527
men surveyed
86.3%
had heard of PMS
55.2%
identified emotional symptoms
About the study
- Original title
- Understanding and attitudes of Brazilian men with regard to premenstrual syndrome
- Authors
- Makuch MY, Osis MJ, de Pádua KS et al.
- Journal
- International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics
- Year
- 2013
- Study design
- Survey study
- Read the paper
- doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2012.10.020
Topics
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