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Non-randomised trial, 2022

Does teaching adolescents about period symptoms improve their knowledge and attitudes?

Yes, after one week of teaching, more girls had adequate knowledge about PMS and more had positive attitudes. There was no comparison group.

Early or limited evidence 100 adolescent school girls in Madurai, India, mostly ages 15-18

What they did

An educational study with 100 adolescent girls in India. Girls ages 15-18 took a knowledge test and attitude survey, received one week of teaching about period symptoms, then took the same tests again.

What they found

Knowledge improved from 95% inadequate to 50% adequate. Positive attitudes increased from 41% to 48%. Knowledge scores rose from 12.4 to 23.6 (p<0.05). Attitude scores rose from 11.0 to 13.9 (p<0.05).

What it means for you

Teaching girls about period symptoms helps them understand and feel better about PMS. Main limitation: without a control group, we cannot be sure the teaching caused the improvement rather than other factors.

100

girls

12.4 to 23.6

knowledge score increase

41% to 48%

positive attitude increase

About the study

Original title
A quasi experimental study to assess the knowledge and attitude regarding premenstrual syndrome among adolescent girls in selected schools at Madurai
Authors
Y. John Sam Arun Prabu, M. Priyanka Israel
Journal
The Journal of Community Health Management
Year
2022
Study design
Non-randomised trial
Participants
100
What was tested
One week of planned teaching program on premenstrual syndrome
Open access
Yes

Topics