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Randomised trial, 2020

Can a short course of CBT-based psychoeducation ease PMS symptoms like irritability and fatigue?

Yes, in this trial, women who went through five sessions of CBT-based psychoeducation reported fewer depressive thoughts, less irritability, and less fatigue than the control group.

Moderate study design 90 young adult female students.

What they did

A randomised controlled trial with 90 students split evenly into an intervention group (45) and a control group (45). The intervention group received five psychoeducation sessions based on a cognitive-behavioral approach over a 4-week period.

What they found

The intervention group's total scores improved significantly from before to after the program (P < .05). Compared with the control group, they also had significantly better scores for depressive thoughts, irritability, and fatigue (P < .05).

What it means for you

A brief, structured psychoeducation program may reduce some PMS symptoms, but the study is in young adult students over a short period, so longer-term effects and benefit in other groups are unclear.

90

Total participants

5

Sessions

4 weeks

Program length

About the study

Original title
The effects of psychoeducation based on the cognitive-behavioral approach on premenstrual syndrome symptoms: A randomized controlled trial
Authors
Başoğul C, Aydın Özkan S, Karaca T
Journal
Perspectives in psychiatric care
Year
2020
Study design
Randomised trial
What was tested
Psychoeducation based on a cognitive-behavioral approach, five sessions over 4 weeks.
Open access
Yes

Topics