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Ginkgo biloba: what the research says

11 studies on ginkgo biloba in PMS and PMDD, each explained in plain English. 1 of them use the strongest designs: randomised trials and systematic reviews.

Randomised trial 4Review 3Survey study 2Systematic review 1Study 1
Systematic review, 2009

Which herbs, vitamins and minerals help treat PMS?

Only calcium has good evidence to work for PMS. Chasteberry and vitamin B6 may help, but most of the 62 products people try lack proper research.

Review, 2023

Can herbs and supplements help with PMS symptoms?

Herbs like chaste berry and supplements like calcium and magnesium may help with PMS. Evidence is strongest when combined with lifestyle changes and therapy, though more research is needed.

Survey study, 2012

What treatments help menstrual migraine and PMS symptoms?

Several treatments have evidence including triptans, NSAIDs, magnesium, phytoestrogens, and certain birth control pills. More research is needed to compare treatments.

Randomised trial, 2009

Does Ginkgo biloba reduce PMS symptoms?

Yes. Ginkgo biloba reduced symptoms by 23.68% compared to 8.74% with placebo, a significant difference. However, both groups improved, suggesting a substantial placebo effect.

Randomised trial, 2006

Which dietary supplements and herbs work for PMS?

Calcium and vitamin B6 have the best evidence for PMS. Evening primrose oil and magnesium have conflicting results. Other supplements like Vitex need more and better research.

Review, 2003

Do complementary and alternative medicine treatments work for PMS and PMDD?

Some treatments like exercise, mind-body approaches, and certain herbs and supplements have good evidence of working. Many other approaches lack conclusive evidence.

Randomised trial, 1993

Does Ginkgo biloba help congestive symptoms of PMS?

Yes. Ginkgo biloba extract was significantly more effective than placebo, particularly for breast symptoms, and also improved neuropsychological symptoms.

Randomised trial, 2025

Can soy isoflavone supplements help with PMS and PMDD symptoms?

This paper describes theoretical mechanisms through which soy isoflavone supplements could help PMS and PMDD by affecting hormones, neurotransmitters, and inflammation. However, it presents only theoretical pathways, not results from actual human trials, so real-world effectiveness remains unknown.

Study, 2025

Could ginkgo biloba, soy, and other nutrients help hormone-related mood problems like PMS and PMDD?

This paper presents a theoretical model suggesting ginkgo biloba, soy isoflavones, and supporting nutrients might together support hormone, blood vessel, and brain chemical balance in conditions such as PMS and PMDD. It is not a new study in women, so we cannot know how well it works.

Review, 2015

Does tanakan help with reproductive dysfunction?

Tanakan (a Ginkgo biloba extract) is described as helpful for reproductive dysfunction and other conditions.

Survey study, 2012

Do women with PMS eat more food before their period?

Yes. Women with PMS ate significantly more energy and carbohydrates during the luteal phase (before their period) compared to other times.